Tools · SBA

SBA 7(a) payment calculator

Type the amount a business needs, the rate and the term. The tool shows the SBA guaranty, the fiscal year 2027 upfront guaranty fee, the payment, and whether the rate is inside SBA's cap.

By Research desk, The Lender Report ·Sources reviewed

Try your numbers

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After the upfront fee, if you choose to add the fee to the loan below.

Working capital to 10, real estate to 25.

The Prime rate or other base rate your lender uses, to check the rate against SBA's cap. Type what it is today.

This loan

JavaScript is off, so the form cannot calculate. The worked example below shows the same arithmetic for sample numbers, and the formula is written out under it.

A worked example

A business needs $500,000 for 10 years at 10.50%. Example numbers, and the fee paid in cash.

Loan amount, including any fee added
$500,000
SBA guaranty
75%
$375,000 guaranteed portion
Upfront guaranty fee
$11,250
3% of the guaranteed portion.
Lender annual service fee, first year
$2,063
0.55% of the balance of the guaranteed portion. The lender pays it and may not pass it to the borrower. It is not in the payment.
Monthly payment, principal and interest
$6,747

SBA caps the spread over the base rate at 3 points for a loan this size. Type the base rate to check yours.

If the fee is added to the loan, the loan grows to $511,509 so that $500,000 reaches the business after a $11,509 fee. The payment becomes $6,902, which is $155 more each month for the same cash in hand.

The fiscal year 2027 fees

These fees cover 7(a) loans with an approval date from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027. All loan amounts below are the gross approval amount. The fee is charged on the guaranteed portion, not the whole loan.

7(a) upfront guaranty fee, fiscal year 2027
LoanFee on the guaranteed portion
$150,000 or less (the lender may keep up to 25% of the fee)2%
$150,001 to $700,0003%
$700,001 to $5,000,0003.5% up to $1,000,000 of guaranteed portion, 3.75% above
Maturity of 12 months or less0.25%
$700,000 or less to a manufacturer, a food supply chain business or a business in a rural areaNone
SBA Express to a veteran-owned businessNone

The guaranty is 85 percent for loans of $150,000 or less and 75 percent above that, 50 percent for SBA Express, and SBA's exposure to one borrower and its affiliates is capped at $3,750,000. Two or more 7(a) loans to the same business within 90 days of each other are treated as one loan for the guaranty percentage and the fee, whichever lenders made them.

The lender pays the upfront fee to SBA and may pass it on to the borrower. The borrower may pay it from loan proceeds, but the first disbursement may not be made mainly to pay it. The lender's annual service fee, 0.55 percent of the balance of the guaranteed portion for fiscal year 2027, cannot be charged to the borrower.

The rate cap

SBA sets the most a lender may charge as a base rate plus a spread, and the spread falls as the loan gets larger.

Maximum spread over the base rate, SOP 50 10 8.1 Appendix 18
LoanSpread
$50,000 or less6.5 points
$50,001 to $250,0006 points
$250,001 to $350,0004.5 points
$350,001 and higher3 points

The base rate is the Prime rate or SBA's optional peg rate. A lender may use SOFR or a Treasury rate as an alternative base, with the cap then set against Prime. Type the base rate in the form and the tool shows the cap for your loan size. It does not know today's rate and does not look it up.

Other charges SBA allows and bars

  • Subsidy recoupment fee. On a loan with a maturity of 15 years or longer, a borrower who prepays more than 25 percent of the loan in any one year during the first three years pays SBA 5 percent, 3 percent and 1 percent of the prepayment, in years one, two and three.
  • Packaging. A lender may charge a flat fee of up to $2,500 without documenting the work. Above that, SBA caps a percentage fee at 5 percent for loans of $150,000 or less and 3 percent above, and at $30,000 in all.
  • Barred. A lender may not charge commitment, bonus, origination, broker, commission or referral fees, points, add-on interest, prepayment fees or renewal fees. The subsidy recoupment fee above goes to SBA, not to the lender.

Using it well

  1. Compare payments, not rates. A fee added to the loan raises the payment on the same cash in hand. Ask the lender which it expects.
  2. Check the cap. If a quote is above the base rate plus the spread for your loan size, ask why.
  3. Ask for the fees in writing. The lender must itemize the fees it charges. Compare the list with the allowed charges above.

In the data here

The SBA loan files give the gross approval, the SBA guaranteed amount, the term and the initial rate for each loan, but not who paid the upfront fee. The recorded loans behind a lender page show the size, rate and term of loans it has made, to the nearest quarter point and whole year, so you can compare a quote with what lenders have done.

Terms used here

Sources

  1. SBA Information Notice 5000-881797, 7(a) fees for fiscal year 2027, published .
  2. SBA SOP 50 10 8.1, Section A Chapter 4 (7(a) fees) and Appendices 16, 17 and 18, effective .

Next step: check the record

Keep reading

Estimate from your inputs. Not a quote or advice about which loan to take. Another tool: all calculators.

SBA does not require you to use an agent or broker for a loan application. SBA has not reviewed or endorsed this site.